BALL Warwick (2018), Archaeological gazetteer of Afghanistan, revised edition, Oxford
WIKIPEDIA (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepe_Maranjan )
BALL Warwick (2018), Archaeological gazetteer of Afghanistan, revised edition, Oxford
WIKIPEDIA (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepe_Maranjan )
Achaemenid to modern times citadel of Kabul. Badly damaged and reshaped from the 19th c. to recent times. Fieldwork by Marquis (DAFA, 2007).
Achaemenid, Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek, Hunnic, Turk and Hindi Shahi, medieval Islamic, Mongol and post-Mongol old city. Uncertain character of the site due to modern overbuilding.
Kushani-Sasanian, Turk & Hindu Shahi, and Timurid settlement. Complex of Buddhist monastery and stupa, caves and cells, and Timurid tombs. Excavated by Gerard (1833).